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NPORS N140

NPORS Compact Crane Training (N140)

A spider crane goes through a doorway, sets its legs on a suspended floor and lifts a glass unit that weighs more than the machine. That is the whole appeal and the whole risk. Five days for a novice covers outrigger spread, the duties chart that changes with it, and the ground under your feet. Run on request, at your site or a venue near you.

At your site or yard, anywhere in the UK, on your own machineOr at a venue near you with a compact crane providedThree candidates with one instructor and one machine
CSCS cardRed Trained Operator, Blue with an NVQ
NPORS categoryN140
Duration1 to 5 days, depending on experience
Max ratio3:1:1
CardRed Trained Operator, Blue with an NVQ
AvailabilityRun on request, at your place or ours
NPORS approved training provider and test centre
NPORS approved training provider and test centreNPORS, the National Plant Operators Registration Scheme, award the N140 category and issue the card. Acadame is an NPORS approved training provider and test centre, so the training and the test both happen with us and the result is registered direct. Where you also hold a valid CITB Health, Safety and Environment test pass, the card carries the CSCS logo, which is what a principal contractor checks before the machine goes to work.
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Why candidates choose Acadame

What makes our N140 Compact Crane different

Outrigger spread changes everythingA spider crane has more than one leg configuration and a different duties chart for each. Knowing which chart you are on is the difference between a lift and an overturn.
Working indoors and on structuresThese machines get used inside buildings, on suspended slabs and on finished floors. Ground bearing, floor loading and spreader plates get real attention.
One day if you already do itOperators already running spider cranes usually take the test focused route rather than five days, and NPORS allow four candidates on it.
The lifting team as well as the cabWe run the N402 Slinger Signaller and the N401 Appointed Person for the same group, because glass and stone lifts are planned lifts.

About this course

The NPORS N140 Compact Crane category covers compact, mini and spider cranes: the tracked machines that fold small enough to go through a standard doorway, then deploy four legs and lift far more than their size suggests. Glazing contractors, stone and cladding installers, mechanical and electrical fitters, museum and heritage work, plant room installations and lift shafts are the typical jobs.

Five days covers the machine: tracks and travel, the outrigger legs and the configurations they can be set in, the boom and its extension, the winch and hook block, and the safety systems including the rated capacity limiter. Then the duties charts, which is where this category differs from a mobile crane, because the chart changes with the outrigger configuration and a machine set with one leg short is on a different chart entirely.

The rest is ground and position. Outrigger loadings through a small foot, spreader plates, working on suspended floors and finished surfaces, slopes and gradients, and what the floor of a building will actually take. On top of that: pre shift checks, site safety checks, assessing the load and its weight, liaising with a slinger, positioning the crane, confirming the operating radius, working within capacity and shutting down at the end of the shift. The NPORS practical test is time limited, so the sequence has to be second nature.

  • The machine: tracks and travel, outrigger legs and configurations, boom extension, winch and hook block, and the rated capacity limiter
  • Duties charts that change with outrigger configuration, and how to confirm which chart the machine is actually on
  • Ground and floor loading: outrigger foot pressure, spreader plates, suspended slabs, finished floors and made ground
  • Pre shift checks, site safety checks, and assessing the load, its weight and its lifting points before anything moves
  • Positioning the crane, setting the legs, levelling, confirming the operating radius and working within capacity
  • Liaising with the slinger, controlling the load, travelling the machine and shutting down at the end of the shift

How completing this course helps you

  • The NPORS N140 Compact Crane category, registered with NPORS and recognised nationally
  • An NPORS Red Trained Operator card, or a Blue Competent Operator card where you hold the relevant NVQ, carrying the CSCS logo while your CITB Health, Safety and Environment test is in date
  • Operators who read the chart for the configuration they are actually in rather than the one they set up last time
  • The competence a glazing, stone or plant installation lift plan is relying on

Who should attend?

Glazing and curtain walling contractors, stone and cladding installers, mechanical and electrical installers, lift engineers, heritage and museum specialists, shopfitters, and plant operators moving across from excavators, telehandlers or mobile cranes. It suits both new operators and crews who have been running a hired spider crane on the strength of a supplier demonstration, which is a common and uncomfortable position. Where the machine is a wheeled mobile crane rather than a compact tracked one, the N101 is the category you need.

Entry requirements. You should be at least eighteen, fit enough for site work, and able to follow spoken and written English for the theory test and the duties charts, though interpreters can be arranged on request. There is no prior card requirement, though experience on other plant helps and often puts somebody on a shorter route. For the version of the card that carries the CSCS logo you need a CITB Health, Safety and Environment test pass taken within the last two years, which we book for you. Bring your date of birth and National Insurance number for the NPORS registration, and tell us what machine you use and what you lift with it.

Course content

What you will cover

Classroom on the machine, the charts and the ground, then the bulk of the time on the crane setting legs, lifting and being assessed.

Theory

The machine, the charts and the ground

  • Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, LOLER 1998, PUWER 1998 and BS 7121 as they apply to compact cranes
  • Responsibilities of the operator and their place in the lifting team, including the right to refuse an unsafe lift
  • Machine components: tracks, outrigger legs and configurations, boom and extension, winch and hook block
  • Safety systems including the rated capacity limiter, and what it will and will not prevent
  • Duties charts by outrigger configuration, radius and rated capacity
  • Outrigger loadings, spreader plates, ground bearing pressure and working on suspended or finished floors
  • Load assessment, lifting points, slinging arrangements and lifting accessories
  • Exclusion zones, working indoors and near the public, and adverse weather where the machine is outside
Practical

Setting up and lifting

  • Pre shift checks of the machine, the winch rope, the hook and the controls, and defect reporting
  • Travelling the machine into position, including through restricted access and on gradients
  • Setting the outrigger legs in the required configuration on spreader plates, and levelling
  • Confirming the correct duties chart for the configuration and the operating radius
  • Lifting and placing loads within capacity, controlling swing and working with a slinger
  • Retracting the legs, travelling out, and shutting down at the end of the shift

Method of assessment

How the N140 compact crane test works

NPORS assess the category by theory test and practical test. Training and assessment run together, and the practical is time limited, covering set up, lifting to the chart and shutting down.

1

1. Enquiry and group

Tell us how many operators, where, what machine and what you lift. Three sit the novice course with one instructor and one machine; four are allowed on the experienced worker test. We quote per group.

2

2. Pre course check

We work out who is a novice, who is an experienced worker and who is due a refresher, check whether the CITB Health, Safety and Environment test is in date for the CSCS logo version of the card, and take the details NPORS need.

3

3. Training

Classroom on the machine, the charts and the ground, then the bulk of the time on the crane. Working indoors and on floors is included where that is what you do.

4

4. Theory test

The NPORS theory test covering legislation, machine components, outrigger configurations and charts, ground and floor loading, load assessment and exclusion zones.

5

5. Practical test

You carry out pre shift checks, position the machine, set the legs, confirm the chart and the radius, lift and place loads and shut down. The practical is time limited and assessed against the NPORS test specification.

6

6. Registration and card

We register the pass with NPORS and apply for your card. With a valid CITB Health, Safety and Environment test it carries the CSCS logo, as a Red Trained Operator card or a Blue Competent Operator card if you hold the relevant NVQ.

After the course

Small crane, same rules

The mistake made most often with spider cranes is treating them as a piece of site equipment rather than a crane. LOLER regulation 8 applies to them exactly as it applies to a hundred tonne mobile: the lift is planned by a competent person, appropriately supervised and carried out safely. For glass, stone and plant installation lifts that usually means an Appointed Person writing the plan and, on anything other than a routine repeat, a Crane Lift Supervisor running it. We run the N401 and the N405 for the same group.

The other half is the hook. These machines lift glass units, stone panels and packaged plant on vacuum lifters, clamps, slings and beams, and choosing the wrong accessory or the wrong angle is what damages an expensive load. The N402 Slinger Signaller covers accessory selection and sling angles properly. On the card, the CSCS logo version needs a CITB Health, Safety and Environment test pass taken within the last two years, which we book for you.

  • N401 Appointed Person to plan the lift, because LOLER applies to small cranes too
  • N402 Slinger Signaller for accessory selection and sling angles on expensive loads
  • N405 Crane Lift Supervisor to run the lift on the day where it is not a routine repeat
  • CITB Health, Safety and Environment test booked with us for the CSCS logo version of the card

Build your course

Who is coming, and how many

We do not run these to a timetable. The course is built around your people: how experienced they are and how many of them there are, which is what sets the length and the cost. Pick the mix and we will come back with a date and a price.

The course builder needs JavaScript. Without it, tell us how many people and what experience they have and we will price it up.

N140 Compact Crane FAQs

For NPORS purposes yes: N140 Compact Crane is the category that covers compact, mini and spider cranes. The tracked machines with four deployable legs that fold down to fit through a doorway all sit here.

Five days for a novice, with three candidates, one instructor and one machine. Operators already running these cranes usually take the test focused route of a day, with four candidates allowed, and the refresher is also a day. We agree the route when you tell us what people actually do.

Because the machine's capacity depends on how far the outrigger legs are spread and in which configuration they are set. A crane set with one leg short of full spread is on a different chart from the same crane set fully out, and reading the wrong chart is one of the main ways these machines overturn.

Yes, and it is one of the main reasons people buy or hire them. It also means the floor has to be considered as carefully as the chart: outrigger foot pressure through a small foot is high, so spreader plates, floor loading capacity and the structural position under the legs all matter. That is covered on the course.

LOLER regulation 8 applies to every lifting operation regardless of the size of the crane, so yes, it must be properly planned by a competent person, appropriately supervised and carried out safely. For glass and stone work that usually means an Appointed Person writing the plan. The machine being small changes nothing about the duty.

The NPORS N140 category. Without an NVQ that is a Red Trained Operator card; with the relevant plant operations NVQ it is a Blue Competent Operator card. Either carries the CSCS logo only while you hold a CITB Health, Safety and Environment test pass taken within the last two years.

Yes. We can run it on your hired machine while you have it, or at a venue near you on a similar crane. Tell us the make and model, because the leg configurations and the charts differ between manufacturers and we want operators tested on something that matches what they will use.

Yes, and it is usually better, because the ground, the doorways and the floors you actually work become part of the training. There are no scheduled dates: we run it when your work allows.

NPORS courses are priced per course, not per person. What you are paying for is the instructor, the registered tester and the machine time, so the figure turns on four things: the category, which route your operators need (novice, experienced, conversion or refresher), how many people are coming, and whether we run it on your site or at one of ours. It is also why a squad works out considerably cheaper per head than sending operators out one at a time. Use the course builder on this page: tell it who is coming and it works out how many days the course takes and how many times it has to run, which is what the price is built from. Then ask us and you will get a figure for that exact group rather than a list price with conditions attached.

We run NPORS courses across the UK rather than out of one fixed centre, and for most categories the better answer is that we come to you: your operators are assessed on the machine they will be using anyway, nobody loses a day travelling, and for a group it costs less. If you would rather come to us, we have centres at Trent House in Stoke, Pride Park in Derby, Europa House in Manchester and Kingsway House in Liverpool. Tell us where the work is and we will say honestly which way round makes more sense.

There is no fixed timetable to wait for. NPORS courses here are run to order, which means the dates are built around your programme rather than ours, and a single operator or a full squad can normally be booked in within a couple of weeks. If you have a card about to expire or a start date to hit, say so when you enquire and we will work to it.

Training for a team?

One contact for all your workforce training

Book this course for a group at your site or ours, roll it into a managed training plan and let us handle the scheduling, certificates and renewals.

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